Key messages

ECONOMIC BENEFITSInvesting more in the fight to end malaria will save millions of lives, grow African economies and boost trade for G7 countries and across the world.HEALTH SECURITYEconomic growth driven by lower malaria rates will allow greater funds to bolster public spending. These can be invested in health systems and by doing so, governments will be able to strengthen the health security of Africa and the whole global community.GLOBAL TRADEIncreased economic growth in malaria- endemic countries could lift trade from, between and into African economies. This trade boost could enable key countries to expand their life sciences capabilities, accelerating efforts towards ending malaria and other diseases.VACCINES AND OTHER TOOLSIt is vital that the malaria vaccines are rolled out in combination with other tools such as ‘next generation’ bed nets and reach all those that need them. In doing so, not only will lives be saved but economic benefits to the whole world could be realised.CALL TO ACTIONG7 and malaria-endemic countries should work hand in hand to drive greater investment in tackling malaria, through their domestic funding and through investments in Gavi and The Global Fund. These investments will save lives, unlock prosperity and strengthen health security.

Q&A

Discover more about the report and its findings below.Q: How was the research conducted?A: The research was commissioned Malaria No More UK, a partner to, and in support, of the RBM Partnership to End Malaria, and conducted by Oxford Economics Africa (OEA). OEA employed a robust methodology to quantify the potential economic benefits of achieving the 2030 malaria targets. This involved analysing data on malaria case incidence, GDP growth, and international trade projections over the 2023-2030 period. The findings were then extrapolated to estimate the economic impact of malaria reduction efforts at country, regional, and global levels. A full methodology can be found here.Q: What does the research tell us?A: The research tells us that investing in malaria reduction efforts can yield significant economic benefits, including boosts to GDP and international trade. By achieving the 2030 malaria targets, countries stand to gain billions of dollars in GDP growth and trade opportunities.Q: How does this research add to existing research?A: This research adds to existing research by providing updated projections and insights into the economic impact of malaria reduction efforts. It builds upon previous studies by incorporating the latest data on malaria incidence, economic trends, and research and development funding. Additionally, it emphasises the importance of comprehensive approaches to malaria control and the role of international collaboration in achieving global health goals.Q: How do we get back on track to reaching the 2030 malaria targets?A: To get back on track to reaching the 2030 malaria targets, it is essential to prioritise investments in malaria control efforts, strengthen health systems, and foster international cooperation. Strengthened domestic resource mobilization, as recognized in the Yaoundé declaration, launched in March 2024i following the Ministerial conference on malaria, will be crucial. This ministerial level declaration acknowledges the vital role that domestic resource mobilisation and political will must play in driving down the malaria burden, and calls for both endemic countries and donors to step up their commitments.This includes fully funding organisations like the Global Fund and Gavi, supporting research and development initiatives, and implementing comprehensive malaria control programmes. Additionally, addressing underlying social determinants of health, such as poverty and inequality, is crucial for sustaining progress in the fight against malaria.Through collective action and sustained commitment, we can accelerate progress towards ending malaria and achieving a malaria-free future by 2030. With the strengthened domestic resource mobilisation committed to by ministers in Yaoundé, a renewed commitment to the Global Fund and Gavi replenishments from G7 governments and other donors, and continued investment and support to the malaria research and development pipeline, it is not just possible to save the lives of millions, but also to strengthen the world's resilience against future pandemics and boost economic growth.Q: What are the key findings of the report?A: The report highlights the significant economic benefits of investing in malaria reduction efforts. It reveals that achieving the 2030 malaria targets could lead to a boost in Africa's GDP by $126.9 billion and a global boost of $142.7 billion cumulatively over the 2023-2030 period.Q: Where can I access the data?A: The data can be accessed here.Q: How does malaria impact economic growth?A: Malaria places a heavy economic burden on affected countries by stunting socioeconomic progress, increasing healthcare costs, and reducing productivity. Families facing malaria often incur catastrophic expenses on treatment, hindering investments in education and economic activities. By reducing malaria incidence, countries can unlock economic potential, improve productivity, and foster sustainable development.Q: How can investments in malaria control benefit trade and economic growth?A: Investments in malaria control not only save lives but also create opportunities for economic growth and increased trade. By reducing the disease burden, countries can improve workforce productivity, lower healthcare costs, and attract investment. Additionally, ending malaria enhances trade prospects by fostering stable and prosperous markets, benefiting both malaria-endemic countries and trading partners like the G7.Q: What are the recommendations from the report?Fully fund The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria and Gavi, The Vaccine Alliance: All donors, and particularly the G7 governments, should commit to fully financing both the Global Fund and Gavi at their upcoming replenishments in 2024/25, supporting and enhancing the investments made by malaria-endemic countries themselves. These organisations play indispensable roles in the fight against malaria, and their work must be fully supported to ensure effective malaria control and immunisation efforts reach those who need them most.Support and deliver on the promise of the Yaoundé declaration. Malaria-endemic countries, supported by donors and global partners, should ensure that the necessary domestic resource mobilisation and political will to drive down malaria are prioritised.Recognise the link between economic development, global health security and malaria elimination: G7 countries can use this year’s G7 leaders’ summit, as well as meetings of health, trade and development ministers, to recognise that malaria elimination is core to both social and economic progress.